Predict individual mode choice in the Montreal-Toronto corridor

The same question on a second population: 200 travellers in the Montreal-Toronto corridor, with distance, cost, time in and out of the vehicle, and service frequency.

Results in the task’s own metric

Montreal–Toronto, Canada · Brier (sum over modes) ↓ · 200 items · Constant baseline: 0.608

Recomputed from saved answers. Model labels retain the original version and repeat protocol. No overall model average.

ModelRaw resultValid / asked
Llama-3.3-70B (API, temp 0)0.702200 / 200
gpt-oss-120B (API, temp 0)0.709200 / 200
Gemma-4-26B (API, temp 0)0.710200 / 200

Download current raw metrics (JSON)

Correct answer known from: The mode each traveller actually chose, from the ModeCanada survey.

The sample's own shares score 0, and they are a strong answer here: car and air take 86 per cent of the choices between them.